So Many Unschooling Questions

Sue Patterson

What about Technology??

Q:  "How to you handle device time? Worried they will get too much."

A:  I'm not really sure we really know what we mean when we say "too much." Who's determining that? Society certainly pushes us to limit it - and we know from our own life experience how that just makes it more of a Forbidden Fruit! So for purely practical reasons, that supports the idea of NOT limiting it.


I like to think of their time on their various devices as simply part of a giant buffet of options. Long ago, my family went to places like Golden Corral or Shoney's. We'd later refer to these places as The Trough... but let's set that aside. Maybe we can upscale the visual to more of a Cruise Ship Buffet. Food doesn't really fall into a "good' or "bad" category. And sure, if you bring a kid there, their first plate may be loaded up with strawberries and pudding. But if we walk through WITH them, we can point out, "Oh look, you like this..." and they put a little on their plate. And some days, we just load up on chicken wings! But navigating it all together helps them see that they CAN fill their plate with one thing, AND, they might like to expand their palate a little. And if WE force them to load up their plate with foods they don't like, it's more than likely going to end up in the trash. A waste, in so many ways.


Ok, I've meandered with my analogy long enough, right?


It's time for us to recognize that the articles that are all fear-mongering about "too much technology" aren't looking at kids today. Let alone kids in a pandemic - I'm guessing they have to rethink a LOT of that now!

Here are a few things to remember about "handling device time:"


  • The research was done on school kids who were desperate to play with their videogames or technology, because they had no other self-direction in their lives! School all day, homework, bed in time to make it to the bus the next morning. No wonder they clinged so tightly to it all. But that's not what our kids' lives look like. They have a lot more freedom to move through their day sometimes playing, sometimes not... comfortable in the knowledge that THEIR parents don't vilify the thing that brings so much joy, learning, connection, creativity into their lives.
  • When you're fearful, it's human nature to move away from the thing you're afraid of. But in the case of technology, you should move toward it so you can see for yourself what it is your child is enjoying, developing, learning! Think of it as a Data Discovery Mission! Kids DO learn a lot playing games I have a free PDF you can have to see this: What Kids Learn Playing Videogames
  • Use their device time to read OTHER literature about all the BENEFITS of technology! We have a big collection of articles here:
  • Unschooling and Technology
  • Maybe one article every morning over coffee, or one before bed. Just a little every day to offset the tsunami that pushes against you wanting you to be fearful and "make those kids conform!"

Want to Dive Even Deeper?

Maybe their video game time is still bothering you a lot, even AFTER you do a few of the things I mentioned above. Or maybe you just want ALL the info I have on this so when you have a mini-panic attack, you can run to the resources!

Good Plan!

This Unschooling Guide about Technology is full of so many helpful pieces of information to see where you might even be inadvertently making it all worse! So many unschoolers have figured this out and are willing to share the info they've discovered. The tips above and this Guide would be a good place to start.

Get This Guide!


Unschooling and Future STEM Career


Q: My 13 year old son is leaning toward a career in science - specifically paleontology. What do you do when you've read all the library books on dinosaurs? But how do I help him gain the math and science he'll need for that kind of degree?


A: Lots of changes happen during this adolescence period. And sometimes we would have bet our last dime that our kid was going to go in one direction, only to have something shift and suddenly he's on some completely different path! So I want to invite you to hold onto that big goal of "paleontologist" loosely - with plenty of room to pivot, add to the list of curiosities and see where it takes him!


That being said, to answer your 2 questions... first about how to find more dinosaur info. My Go-To resource is a Facebook group called: My Unschooler is Interested In... Lots of unschoolers over there with very creative minds on how to expand your exploration - on any topic really!


About how Unschoolers can get what they need in the STEM area for a future career - they continue to do what they've always done! Play with science, technology, engineering and math! The more a person plays with the topics that intrigue them, the more they really internalize the concepts. And that's the BEST way to have future success with an abstract class or topic. Having a pile of knowledge that you know the "ins" and "outs" of, gives those abstract topics something to hook into. Concrete examples where the learner is has experience and familiarity with it all. That's why kids can have a hard time with subjects that have too much abstract info too soon, before they've had an opportunity to amass their own unique pile of knowledge. They have nothing to "hook" it onto, and it drifts away.


A lot of families feel like kids need to start to buckled down at this age - especially if they are leaning toward math or science careers. They don't have to though! Continuing to live a full rich FUN life helps them gather what they need. And while some kids may like moving toward an Outschool class or something local, many are happy to watch YouTube videos and continue to wallow in the wonderfulness of pursuing their curiosity in a more organic way. Most 13 year olds are not really interested in taking a class to "get them ready" for something else down the road. From a growth and development standpoint, that's not really where they are at all! And if they're not interested, the likelihood that they'll retain much is pretty small. Even if you're worried that they need "basics" - they can get that in every day life or take a community college course in a few years to get them ready for their math or science degree. There's no rush because there's no finish line!


I get it... there's a lot of pressure to push the kids at this age into "getting serious" about their studies. But with mine all older now (32, 30, 27) I can tell you with confidence that if you get the slightest bit of resistance on something you're suggesting, it's time to look at your own motivations for the choice.


Depending on where you live, that community college experiences can start at 16, 17, 18 or later! It's not a competition for who gets there the fastest. There's no hard-and-fast timetable.


I'd continue to play with the ideas that interest him. He doesn't really need to focus on prep work for the future - doors will not close. He'll still be able to pursue whatever he wants when the time comes.


Really? No formal Math??

I created this Unschooling Guide about Math to help you see who you don't have to grab a curriculum to make sure the kids "get all the math they need." So many everyday activities include math - we just have to notice and engage with them!

Click the link to learn more about what's in this Guide. I really think it will help you begin to shift from being fearful about providing math - to embracing it in a completely different way!


Get This Math Guide!

Or if you're looking for a good deal and worried about how unschoolers learn these academic subjects,
you can get a "Bundle" price - Buy 3 and get the 4th for free!

Academic Bundle


About Teen Years

Q: "If your 16 yr old isn't starting college, will you be carrying on the same as you are now , spending days on stuff that interests them? Even if the child has autism and only thinks in the now? I have mentioned to my son that if he ever wants anything different like college, to let me know and we can see what’s available. His reply was “I don’t want to be a bother and I’m too stupid anyway.“ My now 26 year old was quite content at home until he expressed at 17 he wanted something more and started volunteering with a business and getting paid in cycling clothing. He worked full time with them now. So for him it was a lovely smooth self-motivated transition.


I think I’m reaching another child milestone of “he’s turning 16 and we need a plan “ Yet again my mindset wanders to the norms of what is expected at certain ages . Again fear-based!"


A: He probably doesn't have any idea what to suggest when you ask him to let you know if he wants something different from college. Remembering that he has autism means that looking at "typical 16 year old choices" isn't going to work at all. Comparing him to your non-autistic (I assume) 26 year old's path isn't fair and he'll always come up short. Not meaning to be critical, it's just a pattern we can sometimes find ourselves in... that comparison thing.


It might help to stay focused in the here and now. What's interesting him this week? When you move in this direction, instead of catastrophizing about the future, you can be so much more help to him. You have more life experience and possibly more resource knowledge. What would be something to help him dive into his interests more - totally separate from traditional subjects. They'll weave through there without you orchestrating it. And if some don't, he didn't need them. Yet. Or maybe ever. (So why bother him with it now?)


You're right... your concerns are fear-based and not rooted in the reality of what's happening with your son right now. When you lean toward connecting with him on those, you'll have a much more positive outcome. Focusing on the fear of "what if I do this all wrong?" almost moves you into a self-fulfilling prophecy. Shift the question to "What if this turns out great for him? Unique to his skill set. Totally different from his brother. But all choices he loves."


I get it, that adding autism into the mix is challenging. But as unschoolers, autism or not, meeting the kids where they are is the approach that we see work time and time again. Instead of trying to move him along quicker and further, embrace What Is, right now.


Need More Support?

It can be hard to move in a different direction than everyone else. So many question come at us:

  • "What are you doing about college?"
  • "He's going to have to stop all this playing, right?"
  • "How will he be prepared to support himself?"

And the questions can start really early! What 13-year-old really has the maturity to begin planning for the future? And no, that's not your job either! Your "job" is to connect with him, help him see his options, as that frontal lobe develops.

But you may need more support as you travel on this unconventional path. My membership group has a lot of parents where you are, sharing ideas and reminding you that you're not alone. I've collected a lot of resources for parents of teens - and that's available in a private members-only area too. In addition to the weekly coaching calls, we also have two additional calls every month dedicated to the topics to help families with teens.



There's no longtime commitment. You can stay for one month and get your foundation stronger - or hang out with us for as long as you need support!

Try Sue's Membership Group!


What to Buy?

Q: Some families have charter school funding options, or money in their budgets earmarked for their kids education.
"I always thought it would be spent on curriculum but unschooling has shown me that is not necessary and we are excited for the journey.


So if you had an empty house (it's not really empty  ) and access to money to spend what would you fill your unschooling nest with?"

Remember that the starting place is Your Kids Interests. Craft supplies for a skateboarder will not be a hit. So here's what I'd ask myself - or them if they want to play along:


If money was no object...
  • What would we do as a family?
  • What would you do here at home?
  • What do you wish you could play with?
  • How could we make the days FABULOUS?

If you're still stuck at home due to the pandemic, some of the ideas that pop up are:

  • Craft supplies - pens, markers, paints, various textures of paper
  • Redecorating a bedroom (stickers for the wall? new pillows? fake fur rug?
  • Audible or Scribd subscription
  • Giant wall maps with push pins for favorite places or friends/relatives homes
  • Windowsill garden
  • Get more games
  • Magazine subscriptions
  • Subscription Boxes
  • Take a money management course
  • Learn to meditate - or some other stress reduction technique
  • Go ahead and buy apps instead of only doing the free version
  • Outschool courses for fun thing
  • Dress up clothes
  • New video games or consoles for the whole family to play together
  • Video recording props

You could get some inspiration over at these Pinterest Boards that I have:

Cabin Fever Remedies
Staycation Ideas
Play = Learning
Art Journals & Smashbooks
So many more!



If you're able to get out in your community:

  • Season passes to concerts, live theatre, museums, water parks, amusement parks, etc.
  • Try a new local restaurant - be a Food Critic, or and Ambience Evaluator
  • Go to historic reenactments
  • Go to festivals and farmers markets - talk with the vendors, let everyone spend a certain amount of $
  • Memberships to Science centers, Aquariums, etc.
  • Budget for a hotel room in a nearby city to hit all the tourist places


Need Help Brainstorming?

This Unschooling Guide will give you a loose structure to talk with the kids, finding out what they may like to try. Conversations like this can reveal that they've matured a little and their interests have shifted!

Here's what longtime unschooler, Krystal Trammell says:


I bought this Unschooling Guide from because even though we've been unschooling for over a decade, I find Sue's approach to be so useful and refreshing.
The [Brainstorm Time] Guide has already helped me to be more intentional about how we spend our time together. I printed out the guide and the whole family had a ton of fun filling out the prompts over several sittings (yes, even my teen!). This guide helped me get a lot more insight into what each of my kids really enjoy and value, and I'm using that info to plan our days and weeks with even more FUN in mind!
I love that Sue really GETS unschooling - she's been living it for decades - so I know I can trust her products to be full of applicable advice." ~ Krystal Trammell

Show Me More about this Brainstorm Time Guide!

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Unschooling Red Flags January Signals You Shouldn’t Ignore Quite a few people didn’t send their kids back to school after the holiday break! For some, this is brand new. Fall didn’t go well and they’re just going to sit this one out. I get that. Others are continuing with what they’ve been doing. They weren’t in school last semester and they’re not going this semester either. And then some - a lot of you, from what I can tell - are inching more toward unschooling. Maybe you tried a modified homeschooling effort before the holidays, but it wasn’t great. Today I want to talk about Red Flags. And I want to encourage you not to ignore them! Ok! Whether you’re just here for a little inspiration (your weekly unschooling peptalk!) or it’s all new and you’re kinda nervous - I’m glad you’re here! I’m Sue Patterson, your host here on these Unschooling Mom2Mom podcasts. My kids are all grown - all in their 30s now - and I’m circling back to let you know that unschooling really does work. Door won’t close because you choose this unconventional path. You may have questions or worries - and that’s what I try to tackle here in the podcast. And then if you want to dive deeper or get more support, I have courses, and guides, ebooks and calendars. I do private coaching and have a FABULOUS membership group where you can talk with other parents on this path too. I’ll put links to all of this in the notes for you. We all go through different phases when we’re on this unschooling journey. Some are harder, some are easier. It’s one of the reasons I do this podcast. I want you to know that it’s worth it. It’s worth plowing through the confusion or even the criticism. Maybe your kids aren’t acting the way you thought they would. It’s a process for them too, you know. I always tell my membership group that parents have to undo all that schooled conditioning, all those ideas of what’s legit learning and what’s not, all those People Pleasing traits we picked up along the way. And the kids… they have to figure out how to handle all this freedom. And, let’s face it. We’re all human. And most of us, don’t get things right on the first pass. We inch along, a few steps forward, a few steps back… but when we stay with it, we make progress. So that’s what I want to help you do now. It’s January. A New Year. And a few of the questions are popping up: Especially, How are they learning what they need to know? It’s a bit of a loaded question… because sometimes, when we ask this, we already have a pre-set idea of what THINK they need to know. The Basics, right? Or some particular subject? And then, interestingly, we seem to move the goalposts as the kids master these things. Like, now they can read, but can they write? Or now they can divide up their cookies evenly, but what about their times tables… or even Algebra? Because then, as they get into the teen years, we have new goals, right? As I was talking on this week’s coaching call in my membership group, I was mentioning Red Flags. Because even if we have been unschooling a while, these little red flags pop up. Like “Are they learning enough?” “Are they behind other kids their age?” Am I Doing enough?” These are examples of red flags for you. It’s not the checkered flag that’s giving you the signal to push more on your kid or up the ante a little, or Go Go Go!. It’s your red flag telling you something is off. Truth is, you already know that. You feel it. It’s your nudge to do a little more deschooling. Or at LEAST bring these worries out into the open so you can look at them clearly. Where DO these fears come from? Are they based in facts or based in those feelings of familiarity? Because familiarity does not necessarily mean Truth. It just means you’ve heard it or thought it a lot - often enough that it FEELS familiar. But it really may not be the truth. That’s why shining the light to see - do I feel defensive about it? Justified? Have I thought it through with this unschooling lens, so to speak? Could they learn it later? Is the timing truly significant? Do others learn it later and they turn out ok? That’s why it helps to have a community of Unschoolers to bounce these ideas around with. You MAY stick with the original idea - but it will be deliberate and intentional. And if you’re only around mainstream people or traditional homeschoolers, it’s very possible that they’ll just reinforce the fear because THEY’d prefer that you get back into the conforming mode. They have a lot of reasons to do this - and it’s not always because it’s what’s best for YOUR child. That’s why it helps to strengthen your ideas about all of this. You don’t want to just blow whichever way the strongest wind blows. You want to make good solid choices that fit YOUR child. What would some other red flags be? If you are either feeling like my kid's not motivated, my kid's not doing anything, my kid doesn’t know math - or history or science… That's a red flag. If you think, I'm overwhelmed. Why are they asking so much of me? Nobody appreciates me. I’m feeling disengaged. That's a red flag. If you are thinking, the neighbor's kid is National Honor Society and my kid doesn't even know how to set up a division problem. Or, we just need more structure, this is too chaotic. More red flags. So what are yours? They’re not insurmountable. And, actually, Red Flags are helpful. They let you know what you need to work on. They’re your guideposts for what you need to tackle next. Identifying them is the first step. You can do it in a DIY way - Identify the issues that are your Red Flags, and then search the podcasts or the YouTube playlists for these topics. When you go to the blog associated with it - or even the descriptions for those audios or videos, I have additional resources linked that can help you dive deeper. If DIY isn’t really your think, and you’d like a little more help so you can move through this more quickly, I help parents do this in the Creating Confidence Membership group - and I have a lot of tools to help with this. You can always join us. And remember, podcast listeners and YouTUbe subscribers don’t have to pay the sign up fee. Just month-by-month. I’ll link to that too, because it may be a good time for you to get more help. I think I know a lot of the red flags, because I've probably had them all. Or I've certainly seen them all. I've definitely seen a variety of ways people can red flag themselves into a darn near panic attack. So don’t look away. They usually don’t resolve themselves and you deserve to have kinder voices in your head. If yours is particularly obnoxious, it’s important to look closely at the specifics. This will be the only way to know if the voices are right, or just nagging. Maybe it’s People Pleasing or Perfectionist traits that you need to dismantle. It’s important to do this, because it’s going to prevent you from having any Joy or enjoyment in these adventures. But also because your kids are watching how you cope… you may have removed them from the school setting, but did you bring home some of these attitudes YOU learned in school about performance and measuring or comparing, criticism and disappointment? Let’s get this out of the equation so you can assess the situation more accurately. So when you have a lot of fears popping up, see them as the red flags that they are. And take some Steps to work through them. Think about whether you really believe what you’re hearing, or is it someone else’s take on things? Can you think of any examples where this thought isn’t true? Specific examples. Then it’s time to do a little rewiring to stop that thought process. Do something that will interrupt the flow. Go for a walk outside. Listen to some music. Put on some headphones. These kinds of activities can stop you from spiraling into more negative self-talk. I have a lot more ideas as well as examples of Red Flags in the membership group - if this feels like something you’d like to work on. There are also 2 Guides that might be helpful: One is called “Am I Doing Enough” and the other is “Deschooling.” Both really good options. They’re still available in the shop for a couple more months, but they’re always in the Membership resources. So... Red Flags. Let’s learn to look for them. And make some changes so we don’t have to live with these worries. Wouldn’t it be nice to stop all the second-guessing? I remember that phase so well! Feel free to let me know how you’re doing with this over in the Facebook Group. I’ll post the link to this podcast and we can talk about it there! Tell me what YOUR Red Flags are and how you’re working through them. You can do this. I’m over here rooting for you! So learn more about unschooling and deschooling, get the support you need -including self-care, and, most importantly, connect with your kids! Have a great week and I’ll be back to talk with you again soon.
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